Direct answer
To apply for or renew a Nigerian passport, use the Nigeria Immigration Service passport portal, prepare your NIN-linked identity details, birth evidence or age declaration, state-of-origin evidence, old passport where renewing, payment and appointment slips, then attend capture at the selected passport office or mission. Confirm current fees and requirements on NIS before paying.
This pillar page is written for Nigerians who need a passport, not a history of the passport. It covers the main long-tail searches around Nigerian passport application: how to apply for Nigerian passport online, Nigerian passport renewal, Nigerian passport fee in 2026, 32-page vs 64-page passport, passport capture, passport tracking, passport renewal delay, passport name mismatch and what documents to prepare.
Quick answer for Nigerian passport application and renewal
For a fresh Nigerian passport, complete the application through the Nigeria Immigration Service passport portal, upload the required identity and citizenship documents, make the official payment, book an appointment and appear at the selected passport office for photograph and biometric capture.
For renewal, use the same official passport route, upload required documents including the data page of the existing passport, make payment, book appointment and appear with the old passport booklet for capture. If the old passport is lost, damaged or has wrong data, the process can require extra evidence and should not be treated as ordinary renewal.
For fees, NIS announced that from 1 September 2025, passport application fees made in Nigeria are N100,000 for 32-page with 5-year validity and N200,000 for 64-page with 10-year validity. Diaspora fees remain $150 for 32-page with 5-year validity and $230 for 64-page with 10-year validity. Always confirm current fees on NIS before payment because fees can change.
- Apply through the official NIS passport portal.
- Prepare NIN-linked identity details before payment.
- Choose the correct booklet and validity option.
- Attend biometric capture at the selected office or mission.
- Keep application slip, payment slip, appointment details and old passport.
Fresh Nigerian passport: documents to prepare
A first-time passport applicant should start with identity consistency. Your name, date of birth, place of birth, state of origin and NIN-linked identity details should not contradict the documents you plan to upload or present at capture. If there is a mismatch, fix or prepare evidence before paying.
NIS states that first-time applicants must fill and pay for the e-passport form through the passport portal. For citizenship by birth, adult applicants may need identification from local government or state of origin or national identity card, completed application form, passport photographs, guarantor form, marriage certificate where applicable, birth certificate or age declaration, acknowledgement slip and evidence of payment.
For minors, NIS lists requirements such as completed application form, endorsed passport photograph, evidence of Nigerian citizenship of parent or parents, birth certificate, parental consent letter, acknowledgement slip and evidence of payment. Adopted children may require court order and approval evidence from the relevant state ministry.
Do not wait until the capture date to discover that your birth certificate, age declaration, state-of-origin evidence, consent letter or guarantor information is incomplete. Put documents in one folder and check spelling exactly as it appears on NIN and other records.
- NIN or national identity evidence.
- Birth certificate from NPC or age declaration where applicable.
- State-of-origin or local-government identification evidence.
- Completed passport application form.
- Acknowledgement slip and payment evidence.
- Guarantor form where required.
- Parental consent and parent identity evidence for minors.
Nigerian passport renewal: what changes from fresh application
Passport renewal is not simply printing a new booklet. NIS renewal requirements include completing the application online, uploading birth certificate or age declaration, state-of-origin certificate, passport data page, making payment and booking appointment. Applicants are required to appear with the passport booklet for photograph and biometric capture.
Before renewal, check whether your old passport details match your current NIN, bank records, school records and travel documents. If your name changed because of marriage, spelling correction, addition or deletion of names, rearrangement of names or other data issue, you may need a change-of-data or correction route rather than simple renewal.
If your passport is expired, you can still renew through the official process. If it is unexpired but full, damaged, lost or has wrong data, check the route that matches your case. Do not select the wrong application type just because it looks faster. Wrong route selection can create delays or require fresh correction.
For Nigerians abroad, NIS says diaspora applicants submit applications at the nearest Nigerian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate. Some special renewal initiatives can vary by location, so diaspora users should confirm with the mission handling their application.
- Old passport data page.
- Existing passport booklet for capture.
- Birth certificate or age declaration.
- State-of-origin certificate.
- Payment and appointment slips.
- Name-change or correction evidence where relevant.
How much is Nigerian passport in 2026?
As of the current NIS fee review available on 25 June 2026, the domestic passport fee notice says applications made in Nigeria are N100,000 for the 32-page passport with 5-year validity and N200,000 for the 64-page passport with 10-year validity. The same NIS notice states that diaspora application fees remain $150 for 32-page with 5-year validity and $230 for 64-page with 10-year validity.
These figures are application fees announced by NIS. They are not a licence to pay unofficial agents, middlemen or office touts. Any extra service claim should be treated carefully unless it comes from an official route with receipt and clear explanation.
Before paying, confirm the fee on the NIS website or passport portal. Do not rely only on old screenshots, social posts or cybercafe lists because passport fees have changed in recent years. If someone quotes a different fee, ask whether it is official government fee, service charge, courier charge, cybercafe assistance or an unofficial payment.
If you are applying as a family, multiply the official fee by the number of applicants and add only legitimate, documented costs. For minors, confirm the available validity and booklet options before assuming the same adult choice applies.
- 32-page, 5-year passport in Nigeria: N100,000 in the NIS 2025 fee notice.
- 64-page, 10-year passport in Nigeria: N200,000 in the NIS 2025 fee notice.
- 32-page diaspora application: $150 in the NIS notice.
- 64-page diaspora application: $230 in the NIS notice.
- Confirm current fees before payment.
32-page vs 64-page passport: which one should you choose?
The 32-page passport with 5-year validity can work for people who travel occasionally, need a passport mainly for identification, school applications, visa processing or one or two trips. It costs less upfront but expires sooner and has fewer visa/stamp pages.
The 64-page passport with 10-year validity is better for frequent travellers, business owners, people applying for multiple visas, diaspora users who do not want frequent renewals, and anyone who expects regular travel across several years. It costs more upfront but can reduce renewal frequency.
Do not choose only by price. Think about travel frequency, visa pages, age, budget, urgency and whether your current records are clean enough for a smooth application. If your identity details are wrong, the cheaper option will not solve the real problem.
For children, confirm the applicable validity and requirements before choosing. Some passport options can differ by age or route. If the passport is for a student planning study abroad, check the destination's passport-validity requirement before choosing a timeline.
- Choose 32-page if travel is occasional and budget is tight.
- Choose 64-page if you travel frequently or want longer validity.
- Check visa page needs before choosing.
- Check age-related rules for minors.
- Fix identity mismatch before deciding based on price.
Passport capture, appointment and tracking
After completing the online application and payment, the next practical stage is appointment and biometric capture. NIS passport guidance says applicants submit payment and appointment slips in person at the passport office selected during online application on the scheduled appointment date.
Capture normally involves photograph and biometric data. Bring the documents required for your application type. If renewing, appear with the current or old passport booklet as instructed. If correcting data, bring the current passport booklet and supporting documents connected to the change.
Use official NIS appointment availability and tracking routes where applicable. Do not build travel plans around verbal promises from unofficial helpers. Payment, appointment and capture do not automatically mean the booklet is ready for collection.
Keep the application reference, payment receipt, appointment slip, capture evidence and all messages from NIS. If a delay happens, these records help you explain where the application is stuck: payment, appointment, capture, document review, production or collection.
- Book appointment through official route.
- Attend with payment and appointment slips.
- Bring required originals and copies.
- Complete photograph and biometric capture.
- Track application through official tracking channels.
NIN, name mismatch and date-of-birth problems
A passport application can slow down when NIN, birth record, old passport, school records or bank identity show different names or dates of birth. Examples include missing middle name, reversed surname and first name, maiden name, spelling difference, wrong date of birth, or old passport data that does not match current NIN.
Before applying, write your name exactly as it appears on NIN, old passport, birth certificate or age declaration, school records, marriage certificate and bank/BVN profile. If one record is wrong, identify the source record. Do not create a second identity record or submit contradictory documents without explanation.
For passport correction of errors or change of data, NIS lists documents such as application letter stating reason for the change, newspaper publication, court affidavit, state-of-origin certificate, passport data page and birth certificate or age declaration depending on the correction category.
If NIN is wrong, use NIMC correction before relying on it for passport. If passport data is wrong but NIN is correct, use the NIS correction route. If the mismatch comes from marriage, prepare marriage certificate and publication evidence where required. Keep every receipt.
- Compare NIN, birth evidence, old passport and school records.
- Fix the wrong source record first.
- Prepare affidavit or publication only where relevant.
- Use NIMC for NIN errors.
- Use NIS correction route for passport data errors.
Passport delays: what to check before panicking
A delay does not always mean the application is lost. It may be waiting for appointment, capture, document review, production, collection notice or correction of a mismatch. Your first task is to identify the stage where the application stopped moving.
Check whether payment was successful, appointment was completed, capture was done, uploaded documents were accepted and collection communication has been sent. If you missed an appointment or uploaded a wrong document, the next step is different from a production delay after successful capture.
Do not pay someone who promises guaranteed booklet release without official evidence. Save all communication, then follow up through official passport office or NIS channels. If you are close to a visa deadline, school resumption or medical trip, explain the urgency with documents rather than relying only on calls.
Avoid booking non-refundable flights before passport collection. A visa appointment, admission deadline or family event can be urgent, but the airline will not waive all costs because passport production delayed.
- Check payment confirmation.
- Check appointment status.
- Confirm biometric capture was completed.
- Check whether documents or identity mismatch caused review.
- Track application and keep evidence.
People also ask about Nigerian passport
How do I apply for Nigerian passport online? Use the NIS passport portal, complete the form, upload required documents, pay, book appointment and attend capture at the selected office or mission.
How much is Nigerian passport now? NIS announced N100,000 for 32-page/5-year and N200,000 for 64-page/10-year domestic applications from 1 September 2025. Diaspora fees in that notice are $150 and $230. Confirm current fees before payment.
What documents do I need for Nigerian passport? Requirements depend on fresh application, renewal, minor, correction or change of data. Common documents include identity evidence, birth certificate or age declaration, state-of-origin evidence, application form, payment slip, appointment slip and old passport where renewing.
Can I renew an expired Nigerian passport? Yes. Use the official renewal route and provide old passport evidence. If the passport is lost, damaged or has wrong data, check the correct route before applying.
Can NIN mismatch delay passport? Yes. Name or date-of-birth mismatch between NIN, old passport and supporting documents can delay processing or require correction evidence.
Do I need to appear for capture? NIS passport guidance states that applicants are required to appear at the chosen Immigration Office for photograph and biometric data capture, with special routes varying by location or policy.
Can an agent guarantee Nigerian passport? Be careful. Use official application, payment, appointment and tracking channels. Any extra help should be documented and should not involve secret payments.
AI-style prompts Nigerians may ask and the direct answers
Prompt: I need a Nigerian passport for the first time. What should I do first? Answer: Check that your NIN, birth evidence, state-of-origin evidence and name spelling are consistent. Then use the NIS passport portal to apply, pay, book appointment and attend capture.
Prompt: My Nigerian passport has expired. Can I renew it online? Answer: Start renewal through the NIS passport portal, upload required documents including passport data page, pay, book appointment and attend capture with the old passport booklet unless your specific route says otherwise.
Prompt: My NIN date of birth is different from my passport. Should I apply anyway? Answer: Do not ignore the mismatch. Identify which record is wrong and correct the source record first where possible. Keep correction receipts and evidence before passport appointment.
Prompt: Should I choose 32-page or 64-page Nigerian passport? Answer: Choose 32-page if you travel rarely and need lower upfront cost. Choose 64-page/10-year if you travel often, need more visa pages or want longer validity.
Prompt: I paid for passport but have not collected it. What should I check? Answer: Check payment confirmation, appointment, capture completion, document review status and official tracking. Keep application slip, payment slip and messages before escalating.
Prompt: Can I book a flight before passport is ready? Answer: Avoid non-refundable bookings until you physically have the passport unless you fully understand the risk and have a backup plan.
Action checklist
- Confirm whether you need fresh application, renewal, correction or change of data.
- Check NIN, old passport, birth record and name spelling before payment.
- Prepare birth certificate or age declaration and state-of-origin evidence.
- Use the official NIS passport portal.
- Pay through approved channels and keep receipt.
- Book appointment and attend biometric capture.
- Track application through official channels.
- Avoid non-refundable travel booking before collection.
- Use NIMC correction for NIN errors and NIS correction for passport data errors.
Questions Nigerians ask
How do I apply for a Nigerian passport online?
Use the Nigeria Immigration Service passport portal, complete the form, upload required documents, pay, book appointment and attend capture.
How much is Nigerian passport in 2026?
The NIS fee notice effective 1 September 2025 lists N100,000 for 32-page/5-year and N200,000 for 64-page/10-year applications made in Nigeria. Confirm current fees before payment.
How much is Nigerian passport abroad?
The NIS fee notice states $150 for 32-page/5-year and $230 for 64-page/10-year diaspora applications. Confirm with the relevant mission before payment.
What documents do I need for a fresh Nigerian passport?
Common documents include application form, identity evidence, birth certificate or age declaration, state-of-origin evidence, guarantor form where required, payment slip and appointment slip.
What documents do I need for passport renewal?
Common renewal requirements include online application, birth certificate or age declaration, state-of-origin certificate, passport data page, payment slip, appointment slip and old passport booklet for capture.
Can NIN mismatch delay passport application?
Yes. NIN, old passport and supporting documents should be consistent. Correct the wrong source record before applying where possible.
Do I need passport capture?
NIS guidance says applicants appear at the chosen Immigration Office for photograph and biometric capture, with mission-specific or special routes where applicable.
Can I renew a lost Nigerian passport like normal renewal?
A lost passport can require extra evidence and should not be treated as ordinary renewal. Check the official NIS route.
What causes passport delay?
Payment issues, appointment delays, capture problems, document review, identity mismatch, production queues and collection communication can all cause delay.
Should I use an agent for Nigerian passport?
Use official channels. If someone assists you, still confirm the portal record, official payment, appointment and receipts yourself.
Related Explainer.NG guides
Sources
Use these official or primary sources to confirm current rules, fees, portals, deadlines and safety details before making important decisions.