Quick answer
Ventilate the space, avoid sweeping dry droppings, wet contaminated material with disinfectant, remove it carefully, and wash hands afterward. Seek care if you develop fever or breathing symptoms after possible exposure.
Do not use this page as medical advice for symptoms. If you feel unwell after rodent exposure, speak with a health professional.
Safer cleanup steps
- Open windows and leave the area to ventilate where possible.
- Wear protection such as gloves before handling contaminated material.
- Spray droppings, urine, and nests with disinfectant and let them soak.
- Pick up wet material with disposable towels or tools.
- Dispose of waste safely, then wash hands with soap and water.
What to avoid
Avoid sweeping, brushing, or vacuuming dry droppings because it can stir particles into the air. Also avoid touching your face while cleaning.
Nigerian home context
Rodent activity is common around food storage, waste areas, ceilings, shops, farms, and closed rooms. Prevention matters as much as cleanup: seal gaps, store food tightly, and remove clutter.
Related: Hantavirus explained, Rat urine disease, What to do after rat exposure.